T-PS Home | Editorial Board | T-PS in IEEE Xplore | Early Access | Manuscript Submission | ||
FEATURED STORIES - MARCH 2017 | ||
"Parametric Simulation on Reduction of S-Band Rear Bistatic Radar Cross Section of Jet Engine With Vector Thrust Nozzle via Plasmatized Exhaust"by Shen Shou Max ChungThe feasibility of using plasmatized exhaust to reduce engine rear bistatic radar cross section (RCS) is studied. The possible range of plasma density inside a jet engine when alkaline additives are used in fuel is analyzed via the Saha equation, and the results show that there should be high density plasma. Next, the S-band rear bistatic RCS of a jet engine with or without the vector thrust nozzle is simulated using a finite difference time-domain code. Then, the RCS when exhaust is plasmatized is simulated to make comparison. The results show that even with low density plasma, the effective shape of the vector thrust nozzle is changed, and the RCS is reduced. As the plasma density becomes higher, the reflection becomes stronger and the radar wave penetration into the plasmatized exhaust becomes less. The change in RCS is strongly related to the direction and shape of the jet exhaust, besides the plasma density more... | ||
"Numerical Simulation of the Chemical Combination and Dissociation Reactions of Neutral Particles in a Rarefied Plasma Arc Jet"by Jie Li, Derek Ingham, Lin Ma, Ning Wang, and Mohamed PourkashanianThe expansion of neutral particles in a plasma arc jet is crucial for the distribution of the ions and electrons, especially in an unsteady rarefied plasma arc jet with chemical reactions. A 3-D unsteady investigation of neutral particles in a rarefied flow with chemical combination and dissociation reactions is numerically simulated based on an in-house direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) code. The evolution of the neutral particles flow in vacuum cylinders is presented, and the influence of the chemical reactions has been investigated for the neutral particles. The predicted results imply that the dissociation reaction plays a key role in the expansion of the neutral particles process. In order to study the expansion of the neutral particles in an electric field, an electrostatic particle-in-cell (PIC) and DSMC are combined to simulate the axisymmetric rarefied plasma flows with chemical reactions. Two sets of grids are employed for the DSMC/PIC method by considering the different requirements of both the methods based on the molecule mean free path and the Debye length. The properties of both the flow and electric fields are analyzed in detail. It is found that the electric potential increases if the initial velocity of the ions from the inlet is sufficiently large, and accordingly, the number density of the ions in the flow field increases further. more... | ||
A PUBLICATION OF THE IEEE NUCLEAR AND PLASMA SCIENCES SOCIETY |
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MARCH 2017 | VOLUME 45 | NUMBER 3 | ITPSBD | (ISSN 0093-3813) | ||
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