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FEATURED STORIES - DECMBER 2014 | ||
"Backward-Wave Suppression Analysis, and Design and Fabrication of a Prototype Millimeter-Wave Ring-Bar Slow-Wave Structure"A challenge for high-power millimeter-wave (mmw) traveling-wave tube (TWT) amplifiers is to realize high-power operation without incurring oscillation from backward-wave (BW) interaction. Conventional wisdom purports that contrawound (including ring bar) helix TWTs are superior to monofilar helix TWTs for stability against BW oscillations due to a zero or at least greatly suppressed BW interaction impedance (KBW) compared with the forward-wave (FW) interaction impedance (KFW). more... | ||
"Stabilized Operation of a Microwave Compressor Driven by Relativistic S-Band Magnetron"The stabilized operation of a microwave compressor based on a travelling wave resonator, producing at its output microwave pulses with a power of (1.15~pm ~0.05) GW and duration of (12 pm 2) ns, is described. The compressor is pumped by a relativistic S-band magnetron generating microwave pulses with a power up to 250 MW and duration of (sim 100) ns. more... | ||
"A High Vacuum, High Electric Field Pulsed Power Interface Based on a Ceramic Insulator"Improving the flashover voltage in a vacuum interface between a pulsed-power system and a vacuum region has been a goal for many years. The interface problem is difficult because of the electrical, mechanical, and vacuum issues that must be satisfied simultaneously. In this paper, according to the theories of vacuum flashover and the design rules for high electric field insulators, a ceramic insulated vacuum interface is presented. more... | ||
Soliton Generation Using Nonlinear Transmission LinesIn recent years, there has been great interest in the study of nonlinear transmission lines (NLTLs) for high-power radio frequency (RF) generation. The periodicity of the NLTL accounts for dispersion effects, whereas its nonlinear elements (inductors and/or capacitors) are responsible for the nonlinear processes. more | ||
Pulsed Power Generation by Solid-State LTDA solid-state linear transformer driver stack has been developed to demonstrate pulsed power generation and output pulse shaping. It consists of 30 modules each using 24 power metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors as switches. The output voltage of the stack is the superposition of the voltage pulse of each module no matter if the modules are switched synchronously or not....more | ||
Influencing Factors of Dielectric Breakdown in the PEF Treatment ChamberElectrical breakdown of the treatment chambers under repetitive high-intensity pulses impedes the industrial application of pulsed electric field (PEF) technology. In this paper, phenomenon and laws of electric discharges in the PEF treatment chambers were studied. The experimental results indicate that temperature increase and formation of gas bubbles under high electric field strength reduces insulation of water solution....more | ||
A PUBLICATION OF THE IEEE NUCLEAR AND PLASMA SCIENCES SOCIETY |
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DECEMBER 2014 | VOLUME 42 | NUMBER 12 | ITPSBD | (SSN 0093-3813) | PART I OF THREE PARTS |
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SPECIAL ISSUE ON THE APSPT 2013E GUEST EDITORIAL |
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Introduction to the Special Issue on the APSPT 2013 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J.-S. Wu, C.-C. (Jerry) Hsu, J. P. Chu, and K. Teii |
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SPECIAL ISSUE PAPERS |
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Electrical and Optical Characterization of Atmospheric-Pressure Helium Plasma Jets Generated With a Pin Electrode: Effects of the Electrode Material, Ground Ring Electrode, and Nozzle Shape . . . . . . . . . . . . H. M. Joh, H. R. Kang, T. H. Chung, and S. J. Kim Tailoring Surface Properties of Nonwoven Polypropylene by Cyclonic Atmospheric Pressure Plasma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.-Y. Tsai, T.-C. Wei, K.-S. Chen, R.-S. Juang, and C. Huang Hydrogen Production From Hydrocarbons With Use of Plasma Discharges Under High Pressure Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Y. Nishida, C.-Z. Cheng, and K. Iwasaki Gas Flow Dependence on Dynamic Behavior of Serpentine Plasma in Gliding Arc Discharge System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F. Mitsugi, T. Ohshima, H. Kawasaki, T. Kawasaki, S.-I. Aoqui, T. Baba, and S. Kinouchi Effect of Multiple Frequency H2/Ar Plasma Treatment on the Optical, Electrical, and Structural Properties of AZO Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M. Wu, T. Huang, C. Jin, L. Zhuge, Q. Han, and X. Wu Spectroscopic Characteristics of Supersonically Expanding Nitrogen Arc-Jet Plume—Strong Atomic Lines and Weak Molecular Band Spectra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H. Akatsuka, M. Hatcho, and H. Matsuura Surface Characterization of Argon/Methane Mixture Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma-Treated Filtration Poly(Vinylidene Fluoride) Membrane and Its Flux Enhancement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R.-S. Juang, K.-S. Chen, T.-C. Wei, C.-H. Liu, C.-Y. Tsai, H.-Y. Jheng, and C. Huang Gate Leakage Characteristics for 28 nm HfZrOx pMOSFETs After DPN Process Treatment With Different Nitrogen Concentration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W.-D. Lee, M.-C. Wang, S.-J. Wang, C.-W. Lian, and L. S. Huang Properties of Soil Treated With Ozone Generated by Surface Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F. Mitsugi, T. Nagatomo, K. Takigawa, T. Sakai, T. Ikegami, K. Nagahama, K. Ebihara, T. Sung, and S. Teii Gate Leakage for 28 nm Stacked HfZrOx Dielectric of p-Channel MOSFETs After Decoupled Plasma Nitridation Treatment With Annealing Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S.-J. Wang, M.-C. Wang, W.-D. Lee, J.-M. Yang, L. S. Huang, and H.-S. Huang Plasma-Aided Coal Ignition and Combustion: Modeling and Full-Scale Trials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V. E. Messerle and A. B. Ustimenko Threshold Voltage Reduction and Mobility Improvement of LTPS-TFTs With NH3 Plasma Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W. C.-Y. Ma, S.-W. Yuan, T.-C. Chan, and C.-Y. Huang Novel Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Utilizing Symmetric Dielectric Barrier Discharge for Mass Spectrometry Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.-Y. Chen, C.-H. Chiang, and C.-H. Lin Numerical Study on Acceleration and Deceleration Mechanism of Weakly Ionized Plasma Flowing Supersonically Through Open Field Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S. Tsuno, T. Nakahagi, R. Yamashiro, A. Nezu, H. Matsuura, and H. Akatsuka Effects of Gate Dielectric and Process Treatments on the Electrical Characteristics of IGZO TFTs With Film Profile Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B.-S. Shie, H.-C. Lin, R.-J. Lyu, and T.-Y. Huang Modification of Early Effect for 28-nm nMOSFETs Deposited With HfZrOx Dielectric After DPN Process Accompanying Nitrogen Concentrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W.-D. Lee, M.-C. Wang, S.-J. Wang, W.-H. Lan, C.-W. Li, and B.-W. Yang Fine Al2O33 Powder Produced by Radio-Frequency Plasma From Aluminum Dross . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S.-F. Yang, T.-M. Wang, Z.-Y. J. Shie, S.-J. Jiang, C.-S. Hwang, and C.-C. Tzeng A Flexible Paper-Based Microdischarge Array Device: A Novel Route to Cost-Effective and Simple Setup Microplasma Generation Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Y.-J. Yang and C.-C. Hsu Plasma Medical Science for Cancer Therapy: Toward Cancer Therapy Using Nonthermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H. Tanaka, M. Mizuno, K. Ishikawa, K. Takeda, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K. Nakamura, F. Utsumi, H. Kajiyama, H. Kano, Y. Okazaki, S. Toyokuni, S. Maruyama, F. Kikkawa, and M. Hori Efficient Production of Hydrogen by DBD Type Plasma Discharges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Y. Nishida, H.-C. Chiang, T.-C. Chen, and C.-Z. Cheng Lithium Electrochemical and Electrochromic Properties of Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet-Synthesized Tungsten/Molybdenum Mixed Oxide Films for Flexible Electrochromic Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Y.-S. Lin, T.-H. Tsai, and W.-H. Lu Effect of Plasma Radical Composition in Intrinsic a-Si:H on Performances of Heterojunction Solar Cells. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Y.-S. Cho, C.-H. Hsu, S.-Y. Lien, D.-S. Wuu, P. Han, C.-F. Chen, and J.-H. Wang The GaN-Based Light Emitting Diode Grown on Nanopattern Sapphire Substrate Prepared by Inductively Coupled Plasma Etching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J.-H. Lin, S.-J. Huang, Y.-K. Su, and K.-W. Huang Nonequilibrium Modeling of Steam Plasma in a Nontransferred Direct-Current Torch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S.-W. Chau, C.-M. Tai, and S.-H. Chen Dry Reforming of CH4 With CO2 to Generate Syngas by Combined Plasma Catalysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . K. L. Pan, W. C. Chung, and M. B. Chang Simulation of Low-Pressure Capacitively Coupled Plasmas Combining a Parallelized Particle-in-Cell Simulation and Direct Simulation of Monte Carlo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J. S. Kim, M. Y. Hur, I. C. Song, H.-J. Lee, and H. J. Lee Reverse Electrical Behavior of N-Channel and P-Channel LTPS-TFTs by N2O Plasma Surface Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W. C.-Y. Ma, C.-Y. Huang, T.-C. Chan, and S.-W. Yuan Atomic Oxygen and Hydroxyl Radical Generation in Round Helium-Based Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jets by Various Electrode Arrangements and Its Application in Sterilizing Streptococcus mutans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.-T. Liu, C.-J. Wu, Y.-W. Yang, Z.-H. Lin, J.-S. Wu, S.-C. Hsiao, and C.-P. Lin Hydrophilic Stability of Plastic Surfaces Treated in Low- and Atmospheric-Pressure Radio-Frequency Plasmas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R.-C. Hsiao, T.-L. Sung, C.-M. Liu, S. Teii, T.-C. Chan, S. Ono, K. Teii, C.-C. Yang, and S.-C. Zeng Direct Measurement of Metal Surface Temperature During Catalytic Dissociation of Ozone for Sensor Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T.-L. Sung, R.-C. Hsiao, C.-M. Liu, S. Teii, H.-P. Jhou, K. Teii, S. Ono, K. Ebihara, and F. Mitsugi Effects of Oxygen Plasma and Dopamine Coating on Poly(Vinylidene Fluoride) Microfiltration Membrane for the Resistance to Protein Fouling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I. Yared, S.-L. Wang, and M.-J. Wang Hydrophilic DLC Surface Induced by Nanostructures Formed by RF O2 Plasma Etching With Metal Micromasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T. Harigai, K. Iwasa, H. Furuta, and A. Hatta Plasma Deposition of Diamond at Low Pressures: A Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K. Teii |
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SPECIAL ISSUE ON PLASMA-ASSISTED TECHNOLOGIES DECEMBER 2014 GUEST EDITORIAL |
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Introduction to the Special Issue on Plasma-Assisted Technologies December 2014 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I. B. Matveev and T. Ombrello |
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SPECIAL ISSUE PAPERS |
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Sewage Sludge-to-Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I. B. Matveev, S. I. Serbin, and N. V. Washchilenko Ignition System Based on the Nanosecond Pulsed Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . A. A. Tropina, A. P. Kuzmenko, S. V. Marasov, and D. V. Vilchinsky The Breakdown Characteristics of Multigap Pseudospark Under Nanosecond Pulsed Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . J. Zhang, J. Zhao, and Q. Zhang Experimental Investigations of the APT-60 High-Pressure Inductively Coupled Plasma System on Different Plasma Gases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I. Matveev, S. Matveyeva, and S. Zverev Plasma-Assisted Reforming of Natural Gas for GTL—Part I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S. I. Serbin, I. B. Matveev, and N. A. Goncharova MW Plasma Filaments for Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N. V. Ardelyan, V. L. Bychkov, and K. V. Kosmachevskii High-Energy Ball Lightning Observations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A. I. Nikitin, V. L. Bychkov, T. F. Nikitina, and A. M. Velichko Ball Lightning With a Cover Filled by a Vapor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V. L. Bychkov On Analogies Between Hydrodynamics and Electrodynamics for Plasma Technologies I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .V. L. Bychkov and A. Y. Mokin On Analogies Between Hydrodynamics and Electrodynamics for Plasma Technologies II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V. L. Bychkov Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Semiconductor Junction Igniter . . . . . . . . . . . . B. Zhou, Y. Li, Y.-W. Cao, Z.-G. Qiao, and J. Wang Cumulative Point—L1 Between Two Positively Charged Plasma Structures (3-D Strata) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. I. Vysikaylo
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REGULAR PAPERS |
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Basic Processes in Fully and Partially Ionized Plasmas A Simple Method for Experimental Determination of Electron Temperature and Electron Density in Nanosecond Pulsed Longitudinal Discharge Used for Excitation of High-Power Lasers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K. A. Temelkov and N. K. Vuchkov Microwave Generation and Microwave-Plasma Interaction |
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COMMENTS AND CORRECTIONS Correction to the Table of Contents for Part I of the TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE October Issue |
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2014 INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Available online at http://ieeexplore.ieee.org |
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